Introduction
Understanding daily routines and common activities is essential for effective communication in German. This guide provides key vocabulary and phrases to help describe everyday life.
Common Verbs
| Verb (German) | Verb (English) |
|---|---|
| aufstehen | to get up |
| frühstücken | to have breakfast |
| arbeiten | to work |
| lernen | to study |
| essen | to eat |
| kochen | to cook |
| einkaufen | to shop |
| putzen | to clean |
| waschen | to wash |
| schlafen | to sleep |
Daily Routine Phrases
| Phrase (German) | Phrase (English) |
|---|---|
| Ich stehe um 7 Uhr auf. | I get up at 7 o'clock. |
| Ich frühstücke um 8 Uhr. | I have breakfast at 8 o'clock. |
| Ich gehe zur Arbeit. | I go to work. |
| Ich arbeite von 9 bis 17 Uhr. | I work from 9 to 5. |
| Ich lerne Deutsch. | I study German. |
| Wir essen zusammen zu Abend. | We eat dinner together. |
| Ich koche das Abendessen. | I cook dinner. |
| Ich kaufe im Supermarkt ein. | I shop at the supermarket. |
| Ich putze das Haus. | I clean the house. |
| Ich wasche die Kleidung. | I wash the clothes. |
| Ich gehe um 23 Uhr schlafen. | I go to sleep at 11 PM. |
Useful Vocabulary
Time of Day
- morgens - in the morning
- vormittags - in the late morning
- nachmittags - in the afternoon
- abends - in the evening
- nachts - at night
Common Activities
- der Wecker - alarm clock
- die Dusche - shower
- das Frühstück - breakfast
- das Mittagessen - lunch
- das Abendessen - dinner
- die Arbeit - work
- die Schule - school
Example Sentences
- Ich stehe morgens um 6 Uhr auf.
- Nachmittags lerne ich Deutsch.
- Wir essen abends um 19 Uhr.
- Nachts gehe ich um 22 Uhr schlafen.
Tips for Using Daily Routine Vocabulary
- Consistency: Use the same verbs and phrases to establish your routine, making it easier to remember.
- Personalization: Tailor sentences to fit your own daily activities for more relevant practice.
- Practice: Regularly describe your routine out loud or in writing to reinforce vocabulary and sentence structure.
By incorporating these verbs, phrases, and vocabulary into your daily practice, you’ll be able to effectively communicate your daily routine in German.