Introduction
The verb ter is a fundamental verb in the Portuguese language, used to express possession, necessity, and various other functions. It is equivalent to the English verb "to have."
Conjugation of Ter
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Eu | tenho |
| Tu | tens |
| Ele/Ela/Você | tem |
| Nós | temos |
| Eles/Elas/Vocês | têm |
Usage of Ter
1. Expressing Possession
- Eu tenho um carro.
- (I have a car.)
- Tu tens uma mochila.
- (You have a backpack.)
- Ela tem um livro.
- (She has a book.)
- Nós temos uma casa.
- (We have a house.)
- Eles têm computadores.
- (They have computers.)
2. Indicating Necessity
- Tenho que estudar.
- (I have to study.)
- Tens que ir ao médico.
- (You have to go to the doctor.)
- Ele tem que trabalhar.
- (He has to work.)
- Temos que terminar o projeto.
- (We have to finish the project.)
- Eles têm que viajar amanhã.
- (They have to travel tomorrow.)
Conclusion
The verb ter is essential in Portuguese for communicating what you own and what you need to do. It's a versatile tool in daily conversation and an important part of mastering the language.