Introduction
Indefinite articles in Spanish are used to refer to nonspecific nouns, similar to "a," "an," or "some" in English. They agree in gender and number with the noun they modify.
Indefinite Articles
| Article | Meaning | Example | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| un | "a" or "an" (masculine singular) | un libro | a book |
| una | "a" or "an" (feminine singular) | una casa | a house |
| unos | "some" (masculine plural) | unos perros | some dogs |
| unas | "some" (feminine plural) | unas manzanas | some apples |
Examples
- Un estudiante está en la clase.
- (A student is in the class.)
- Una bicicleta es roja.
- (A bicycle is red.)
- Unos libros están sobre la mesa.
- (Some books are on the table.)
- Unas flores están en el jardín.
- (Some flowers are in the garden.)
Usage Tips
- Gender Agreement:
- Number Agreement:
Conclusion
Indefinite articles are essential for expressing nonspecific quantities or items in Spanish. Make sure to match the article with the gender and number of the noun it describes.