Introduction
The Spanish verb "llamar" is commonly used in contexts related to calling someone or naming something. It is an essential verb in both everyday communication and formal situations.
Conjugation
Present Tense
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | llamo |
| Tú | llamas |
| Él/Ella/Usted | llama |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | llamamos |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | llamáis |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | llaman |
Preterite Tense
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Yo | llamé |
| Tú | llamaste |
| Él/Ella/Usted | llamó |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | llamamos |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | llamasteis |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | llamaron |
Past Participle
| Form | Conjugation |
|---|---|
| Participle | llamado |
Usage Examples
Present Tense
- Yo llamo a mi hermano todos los días.
(I call my brother every day.)
- Ella llama a su amiga por teléfono.
(She calls her friend on the phone.)
- Nosotros llamamos al servicio técnico para ayuda.
(We call the technical support for help.)
Preterite Tense
- Ellos llamaron anoche para confirmar la cita.
(They called last night to confirm the appointment.)
- Tú llamaste a tu madre ayer.
(You called your mother yesterday.)
Past Participle
- He llamado al doctor esta mañana.
(I have called the doctor this morning.)
- El número fue llamado varias veces.
(The number was called several times.)
Common Expressions with "Llamar"
- Llamar la atención:
- Esta pintura llama la atención por sus colores vivos.
- (This painting draws attention because of its vivid colors.)
- Llamar a la puerta:
- Alguien está llamando a la puerta.
- (Someone is knocking at the door.)
- Llamarse (to be called/named):
- Me llamo Juan.
- (My name is Juan.)
Conclusion
The verb "llamar" is versatile and vital for communication in Spanish, whether you are making a phone call, getting someone’s attention, or stating your name. Understanding its conjugations and common uses will enhance your ability to express yourself clearly in Spanish.