Immediate Family
Immediate family terms are essential for discussing one's close relatives. In Spanish, these words provide insight into family structure and are commonly used in daily conversations.
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Mother | Madre |
| Father | Padre |
| Brother | Hermano |
| Sister | Hermana |
| Son | Hijo |
| Daughter | Hija |
What are the Spanish terms for brother and sister?
The Spanish terms for brother and sister are 'hermano' and 'hermana'.
How do you say 'mother' in Spanish?
Mother in Spanish is 'madre'.
Extended Family
Extended family vocabulary helps in discussing relatives beyond the immediate family. These terms are used in both formal and informal settings to describe broader family connections.
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Grandmother | Abuela |
| Grandfather | Abuelo |
| Uncle | Tío |
| Aunt | Tía |
| Cousin | Primo/Prima |
| Niece | Sobrina |
| Nephew | Sobrino |
What is the Spanish word for 'cousin'?
Cousin in Spanish is 'primo' for male and 'prima' for female.
What are the Spanish terms for grandmother and grandfather?
Grandmother and grandfather in Spanish are 'abuela' and 'abuelo'.
Relationships
Understanding family relationship terms in Spanish is crucial for describing how people are connected within a family. These terms enhance social interactions and cultural understanding.
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Parent | Padre/Madre |
| Child | Hijo/Hija |
| Sibling | Hermano/Hermana |
| Spouse | Esposo/Esposa |
| Relative | Pariente |
| In-law | Suegro/Suegra |
How do you say 'sibling' in Spanish?
Sibling in Spanish can be 'hermano' or 'hermana', depending on gender.
What is the term for 'spouse' in Spanish?
Spouse in Spanish is 'esposo' for male and 'esposa' for female.
Common Phrases
Using family vocabulary in common phrases helps to communicate more effectively in Spanish. These phrases are useful in everyday conversations and social interactions.
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| This is my mother. | Esta es mi madre. |
| He is my brother. | Él es mi hermano. |
| She is my sister. | Ella es mi hermana. |
| They are my grandparents. | Ellos son mis abuelos. |
| We are cousins. | Somos primos/primas. |
| My uncle is a doctor. | Mi tío es doctor. |
| Her aunt lives here. | Su tía vive aquí. |
How do you say 'This is my mother' in Spanish?
This is my mother in Spanish is 'Esta es mi madre'.